Celebrating Independence, Questioning Inequality: Women in Indian Sports
Image Source: Vogue India
In those myriad dimensions of progress, India’s Independence Day is a moment for introspection, celebration of independence, and a review of achievements, and within it all, one of the success stories is that of sportswomen. This journey in athletics mirrors the ongoing struggles and betterment faced by women in the country at large—a microcosm of societal development.
On one hand, there is a tremendously increasing number of Indian women athletes making their mark globally. The prejudices that were torn apart were done so by the Indian women who emerged as the torchbearers of their nation’s growing sporting success, both on the badminton courts and in boxing rings. Be it the triumphs of icons like P.V. Sindhu, M.C. Mary Kom, Mithali Raj, Manu Bhaker, Vinesh Phogat, and Mirabai Chanu—today, they are household names. These sportspersons encapsulate the changing ethos of India, where talent and tenacity decide success and ambitions are genderless. In addition to numerous medals and honors, these winners have cut across many deeply rooted, socially ingrained, gender-based stereotypes. Stories of their endurance have motivated millions of young girls throughout the country to dream big and pursue careers in physical sports. The success of these women stands as a testament to the changing mindset of the nation and its very slow adaptation to women in areas that were previously considered the exclusive domain of men.
On the flip side, however, is a disturbing reality. Despite the strides and gains, there is also an imposing dark side. Many institutional barriers often act as hurdles for Indian women athletes in attaining the pinnacle. Disparities in funding, infrastructure, and even recognition persist. If, in general, female athletes find it tough to get the necessary wherewithal to train and excel at the highest levels, their male counterparts usually receive significant support and sponsorships.
Women who wish to participate in sports are further embroiled in a variety of issues within the Indian sports scenario, such as body shaming and sexual harassment, which make life more challenging for women athletes. These issues not only affect their performance but also, in many cases, discourage their participation in sports altogether. Societal expectations and gender biases cause many promising women to discontinue sports careers at an early stage.
The differences invoke the need to recognize and seek an improvement in the conditions of women in sports in this country that is celebrating freedom. This country can unleash the potential of female athletes and create better conditions in the future through such concern. When every woman in India gets a chance to excel in sports, no matter the obstacles, that is when the country will truly be independent.
Team Profile
- Namrata Boruah, currently based in New Delhi, is an aspiring journalist with a keen interest in uncovering inside news and presenting the facts to the public. She is determined to build a career in journalism, driven by a passion for truth and transparency.
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